Type 1 Diabetes Risk Factors – Symptoms, Causes & Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes Risk Factors– Diabetes is a very big problem in the United States and all around the world. As per one data point, more than 10% of the population in the world is affected by diabetes. It is a huge number, and due to our poor lifestyle, it has been increasing at a rapid speed.

Several different reasons can cause diabetes in a person. For example, obese people or people who are overweight are more likely to get diabetes. Apart from that, your genetics, Your eating habits may also play a major role in someone getting diabetes. 

Today we will talk about everything related to Type 1 Diabetes. We will start with the definition and causes. After that, we will move to symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes and treatment for the same. So let’s take a look at it.

What is Type 1 Diabetes?

Type 1 Diabetes is a rare type of diabetes. In Type 1 Diabetes Body of the affected person either makes no insulin or does not have enough of the hormone. Usually, people don’t get Type 1 Diabetes. Only 5% of total reported cases of diabetes are from type 1 diabetes.

One Disease Control and prevention report named national diabetes statistics told us that more than 37.3 million Americans, which is 1/10th of the total population in the United States, have diabetes.

Apart from that, more than 95 million Americans, which is around 33% of the total population of the United States of America, have a pre-diabetic condition. Along with that, around 80 million Americans don’t even know they have a pre-diabetic condition which makes it worse.

Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes

The symptoms of type 1 diabetes are pretty much similar to type two or any other type of diabetes. But, you should read them once again to make sure you are not having any of the below-given symptoms.

As we have already talked about, more than 80 million Americans don’t even know they are pre-diabetic, and it is all happening because they ignore the symptoms.

More Thirsty

People who are suffering from type 1 diabetes Or any other type of diabetes complain about being more trusted than ever before. At the same time, they also cannot drink more than a few sips of water. 

Usually, they try to have ice chips in their mouth so that they will keep dissolving water in the mouth. If you are one of those persons who think they are thirsty all the time, then kindly get yourself tested for diabetes. It could be the reason you are more thirsty than ever before.

The symptoms of being thirsty are going to be more similar to a dry mouth rather than a normal thrust of water. It is very common, and if you are one of those who always complained about having a dry mouth, then it could be time for you to visit your doctor and get yourself tested for diabetes.

More Hunger

Most diabetic people complained about having more hunger levels. In many pieces of research, it has been clear that diabetes can cause intense levels of hunger that go out of the control of the affected person.

Apart from that, if you are a diabetic person, then you might feel hungry even after eating, which is a very rare thing. Symptoms like these should not be ignored by anyone, either young or old. 

Frequent urination

Apart from being hungry and thirsty all the time, you might have to go for urination again and again. Frequent urination is a very common symptom of type 1 diabetes. Apart from the frequency, the affected person might not be able to empty the bladder. 

The volume of urination is also going to be very low. Even though you can experience similar symptoms due to several medical conditions, it is always a wise decision to get yourself tested for diabetes in case you are having frequent urination.

Vomiting

In many studies, it has been proven that people suffering from type 1 diabetes or any other type of diabetes mostly have upset stomachs and frequent vomiting. It is one of the most common symptoms.

The upset stomach is always going to be with you, but vomiting may stop after a few months of being diabetic. With an upset stomach, you might experience Constipation and diarrhea on the other. 

Overall weakness

Apart from the above-given symptoms, you might also experience overall weakness in your body. It is one of sometimes type 1 diabetes. Apart from overall weakness, you might also experience unexpected weight loss even after you are eating enough.

Both of the symptoms, or world body weakness and unexpected weight loss, are very common, and you should keep an eye on both of them. If you start to lose weight without any effort, then it might be diabetes behind it.

Apart from all that, the diabetic person also experiences major fatigue. Weakness is one thing, but a kind person might also experience being fatigued even sitting at home.

Blurry vision

The eyes are the first organ of the body which gets affected by diabetes. Usually, people start having blurry vision, or some sort of other vision problem, as soon as they get diabetes. You must be very careful Asian because once it is damaged, you cannot cure it.

Frequent infection

If you get diabetes, or you have diabetes, you become more vulnerable to skin infections, urinary tract infections, and vaginal infections. Infections are very common in the life of a diabetic person. 

Apart from that, it also got very difficult for a diabetic person to get a treat for these infections as their overall immune system goes down. Infections are one thing, but wound healing also gets very slow. Diabetic people did you get their power to fight several diseases has gone down, and they are getting these diseases again and again. 

Serious Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes

Now let’s take a look at who serious symptoms of type one diabetes. Till now, we have only talked about common symptoms. Common symptoms are not life-threatening, but serious symptoms of type one diabetes might become life-threatening if left untreated.

If a person affected with type one diabetes starts shaking or gets confused, it might be time for you to seek emergency medical attention as soon as possible. Sudden shaking or confusion could be a sign of some serious health problem caused by type one diabetes.

Apart from that, if a Diabetic person loses the rhythm of breathing and starts breathing rapidly, it could be signed for you to seek medical attention. You can also call 911 and ask for emergency medical assistance.

Belly pain and loss of consciousness due to type one diabetes are very rare symptoms, but they can happen. Kindly remember that loss of consciousness due to any disease can be life-threatening. Kindly seek emergency medical assistance as soon as possible.

Causes of Type 1 Diabetes

Now let’s talk about all the major causes of type one diabetes. Kindly remember these are not the final causes as different people can have different causes.

Family history

When it comes to diabetes especially type one diabetes, your family history plays a major role in it. If anyone from your family has ever been diagnosed with type one diabetes, down, there is a high probability that you will also get the same.

You should always pay close attention to every family member of yours. If any one of them gets diagnosed with type one diabetes, then kindly consult with your doctor as soon as possible. 

Injury of Pancreas

Apart from family history, any sort of injury to your pancreas may also cause type one diabetes. Usually, people get diabetes after they get a pancreatic infection or tumor. If you ever get diagnosed with any sort of injury or infection related to your pancreas, you should be close attention to your blood sugar levels.

Infection and tumor of the pancreas is one thing, but many people have reported having type one diabetes after they get surgery or an accident related to the pancreas. 

Other medical condition

Several medical conditions may also cause type one diabetes in people affected by those physical conditions. For example, people have reported back having diabetes after going through some serious illness or surgery. Usually, doctors keep checking the blood sugar levels of the person affected by these physical conditions. 

But, after the surgery or recovery from illness, it is the responsibility of the person to keep checking themselves. 

Autoantibodies

Autoantibody attack your own body, including tissues and organs. And, people have reported back of getting type one diabetes after they were attacked by autoantibodies.

Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes

Now the big question is, what about the treatment options for type one diabetes? As you already know, the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes is very easy as your doctor performs a regular blood sugar level test to determine whether you have type 1 diabetes or not.

Now back to the treatment. There are a few options available as a treatment for type 1 diabetes. Your doctor might suggest one or a combination of more As for your symptoms and overall physical condition.

Synthetic insulin

As you are already aware, during type one diabetes, your body stops making insulin on your own or makes a very small amount of the same. So doctors suggest people suffering from type-one diabetes take synthetic insulin every day.

The doses of insulin depending on the patient. The severity of the disease also determined the doses and frequency of insulin. Generally, there are two different ways you can use to get insulin starting from an insulin pump and a needle. Your doctor suggests one way, depending on several things.

Metformin

metformin is a form of oral medication which is suggested for people suffering from type one diabetes. First, it was approved for only people suffering from type 2 diabetes, but recently it has been introduced for type one also.

Usually, doctors recommend metformin for people who have already developed insulin residence. Insulin resistance does not allow injected insulin to work as it should. In that case, the doctor goes with metformin.

It is a bit different than insulin. When you take metformin, it helps lower blood sugar levels, which is a good thing, but it also reduces sugar production in the liver.

Kindly remember, recently, the United States pulled recommended that some makers of metformin extended-release remove some of their tablets from the market in the United States. So, if you are taking metformin, then kindly consult with your doctor. You might require a new prescription.

Manage Type 1 Diabetes

Apart from insulin and metformin, there are several different medications and treatment options available on the market, but these two are one of the most researched and popular treatment options.

Even though we should have discussed the management of diabetes in the first place, we like to discuss it at the end so that you can understand it better.

One of the best treatments for type one diabetes is the management of the same. Usually, people try to manage their diabetes and lower the reliability of different medications, including insulin.

First of all, you have to change your diet. You should not let your blood cholesterol levels increase. Always try to maintain your blood cholesterol levels. 

You can start your diet by following a Mediterranean diet plan. This diet plan is loaded with different vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, and healthy fats. At the same time, it also cuts every sugary item, including raw sugar, candy, cakes, soda, ice cream, etc.

Apart from the diet, you should also start exercising. Usually, doctors recommend person affected with type one diabetes exercise at least 30 minutes a day. You can choose any mode of exercise such as walking, running, swimming, etc.

Last but not least option, you can also try to lose some weight if you are overweight or in the obese category. You can work with your health care team to develop a weight loss plan. In several studies, it has been proven that even a few pounds of weight loss can help you tremendously in your diabetes.

Risk Factors of Type 1 Diabetes

Now let’s talk about how dangerous type one diabetes can be for a person affected by it. High levels of blood glucose can damage body tissue and several organs. And this damage is mostly permanent.

Cardiovascular Issues

First of all, type 1 diabetes can cause several cardiovascular issues in the affected person. In several studies, it has been proven that type one diabetes can cause coronary artery disease, chest pain, stroke, or even heart attack.

Apart from that person affected with diabetes can also get high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and several diseases related to arteries. That is why you should not let your diabetes untreated.

Organ Damage

Apart from cardiovascular issues, type one diabetes may also cause severe damage to several organs. Diabetes is known to cause kidney failure in the affected person. It may also cause the need for dialysis or kidney transplant.

Nerve damage is also possible due to diabetes. We have already talked diabetes can also affect your eyes and vision. It may also lead you to permanent blindness or glaucoma.

Foot Injuries

Poor blood flow after nerve damage can also cause several issues related to your foot. Usually, people affected with diabetes complain about having cuts and soreness in their food. So if you are affected by diabetes, then kindly make sure you are taking extra care of your feet.

Other Problems

the risk factor for diabetes does not stop here. Diabetes can also cause a huge number of physical problems, including skin infections. Many people complain about having bad skin after getting diabetes.

At the same time, erectile dysfunction and dental problems are also very common with diabetes. Many people also report having hair loss and depression at the same time.

If you are affected by diabetes, then kindly make sure you are taking good care of yourself. You should always try to stay away from any kind of danger because it will be very hard for you to heal your wounds.

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Takeaways 

Diabetes is one of the most common physical problems in the world. As per one data point, more than 10% of the population in the world has been suffering from diabetes. Even in the United States of America, diabetes is a very big problem.

Usually, people do not realize that they are diabetic until they have some major physical issues. There are several causes of type 1 diabetes starting from family history, injured pancreas, other medical conditions, etc.

The symptoms of type one diabetes are near to similar to any other type of diabetes. Usually, people start having more thrust and hunger. It goes on and on till people get some serious symptoms, including loss of consciousness and difficulty in breathing.

Usually, doctors ask a person to take synthetic insulin as a treatment for type one diabetes. But due to several reasons, including insulin resistance, your doctor might suggest you take metformin in place of insulin.

One of the best treatments for type one diabetes is the management of diabetes. You can make several changes in your lifestyle, starting by switching to a Mediterranean diet And exercising at least 30 minutes a day.